Wilderness Legislation Listed by State

California

Pinnacles National Park Act (H.R. 3444)

Courtesy National Park Service

On July 31, 2009, Representative Sam Farr (D-CA) introduced the Pinnacles National Park Act. This bill would designate the area around Pinnacles National Monument in California as a National Park. The bill would also expand the existing Pinnacles Wilderness by 2,905 acres and change the name to the Hain Wilderness, after Schuyler Hain, an early homesteader whose efforts to protect the area led to the establishment by Theodore Roosevelt, of Pinnacles National Monument in 1908.

Protection for this area will preserve the chaparral, grasslands, blue oak woodlands, many unique flora and fauna and the ancestral and cultural history of native Americans.

Idaho

Central Idaho Economic Development and Recreation Act (H.R. 192)

On January 6, 2009, Rep. Mike Simpson (R-ID) re-introduced an economic development package that designates almost 320,000 acres of wilderness in the Boulder-White Cloud Mountains of Idaho.

Boulder-White Clouds is the largest unprotected wild roadless area in the national forests of the lower 48 states. Its broad range of elevations and habitats gives it enormous biological and geographical diversity. Since the land is uninterrupted by roads, Boulder-White Clouds is a popular hunting and fishing destination, with spawning salmon and big game such as elk, moose, mountain goat, bighorn sheep, black bear, and cougar.

The area boasts tremendous recreation opportunities and spectacular scenery, and is popular with Idahoans as well as thousands of people who come from out-of-state to enjoy these lands.

Montana

Forest Jobs and Recreation Act (S. 1470)

Gorge Lake in East Pioneers; © Russell O'Leary

On July 20, 2009, Sen. Jon Tester (D-MT) introduced the Forest Jobs and Recreation Act. This bill will protect nearly 700,000 acres of wilderness across the Beaverhead-Deerlodge, Lolo and Kootenai National Forests, including the East and West Pioneers, the Sapphires, Lost Cabin and Lima Peaks, and additions to the Lee Metcalf, Anaconda-Pintlar, and North Fork Blackfoot Monture Creek Wilderness areas.

The bill will also improve forest health and fish and wildlife habitat as well as protect the lands for hunting, fishing, hiking and horseback riding. Along with wilderness protection, the measure will designate areas for backcountry recreation and areas for forest stewardship.

New Mexico

El Rio Grande Del Norte National Conservation Area Establishment Act (S. 874)

Ute Mountain; Courtesy NMWA

On April 23, 2009 Senator Jeff Bingaman introduced the El Rio Grande Del Norte National Conservation Area Establishment Act to protect some 235,000 acres northwest of Taos, New Mexico, as a conservation area, including more than 21,000 acres of designated wilderness. Senator Tom Udall is a co-sponsor.

The bill will designate about 13,500 acres of the Ute Mountain area as the Cerro del Yuta wilderness, and 8,000 acres as the San Antonio wilderness.

The legislation will also give protection to the Rio Grande Gorge. It is home to to one of the great migratory routes in the world, offering nesting places to falcons, eagles hawks.

A hearing was held by the Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee on June 17, 2009.

The Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks Wilderness Act (S. 1689)

Organ Mountains; © Ken Stinnett

On September 17, 2009, Senators Jeff Bingaman (D-NM) and Tom Udall (D-NM) introduced The Organ Mountains-Desert Peaks Wilderness Act. This bill would designate nearly 260,000 acres of wilderness and create just over a 100,000-acre National Conservation Area aroud the Organ and Dona Ana Mountains and parts of Braod Canyon.

This area in Southern New Mexico, near Las Cruces, is known for hiking, hunting, camping, climbing and horseback riding. The Organ Mountains are an icon to New Mexicans with some of the most breathtaking scenic views in the state.

A hearing was held in the Senate Subcommittee on Public Lands and Forests on October 8, 2009.

Washington

Alpine Lakes Wilderness Additions and Wild Pratt River Act (S. 721/H.R. 1769)

On March 30, 2009 Rep. David Reichert (R-WA) introduced legislation that would expand the existing 394,000-acre Alpine Lakes Wilderness by 22,100 acres and designate parts of the Middle Fork Snoqualmie and Pratt Rivers as Wild and Scenic.

The additional roadless lands protected by this bill lie in the Pratt River Valley and the Middle and South Fork Snoqualimie River Valleys, an area that includes glacier-cut u-shaped valleys, snow capped peaks, old-growth forests, whitewater rivers and strong native trout runs.

This wilderness area is the closest and most accessible to residents of the greater Seattle Metropolitan area and would preserve existing recreational opportunities for hiking, camping, rafting, kayaking, horseback riding, mountain biking and wildlife viewing.

Sen. Patty Murray introduced companion legislation in the Senate.

Oregon

Devil’s Staircase Wilderness Act of 2009 (S. 1272/H.R. 2888)

On June 16, 2009, Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-OR) and Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR) introduced the Devil’s Staircase Wilderness Act, a measure that would permanently protect nearly 30,000 acres of wilderness on Wassen Creek in Oregon’s Coast Range.

Considered one of the most secluded locations in Oregon, Devil’s Staircase is home to some of the finest examples of classic old growth forest left in the Coast Range. Many native species are found here, including threatened spotted owls, elk, black bear, mountain lions, river otter and mink.

The bill would also designate more than 14 miles of wild scenic river for Wassen and Franklin Creeks.

The House Subcommittee on National Parks, Forest and Public Lands held a hearing on this bill on October 1, 2009. A hearing was held in the Senate Subcommittee on Public Lands and Forests on October 8, 2009.